[Met Performance] CID:223620

New Production

Parsifal
Metropolitan Opera House, Sat, November 14, 1970

Debut : Leopold Ludwig, Helge Brilioth, Jacqueline Pierce, Milenko Banovitch




Parsifal (213)
Richard Wagner | Richard Wagner
Parsifal
Helge Brilioth [Debut]

Kundry
Christa Ludwig

Amfortas
Thomas Stewart

Gurnemanz
Cesare Siepi

Klingsor
Ezio Flagello

Titurel
John Macurdy

Voice
Batyah Godfrey Ben-David

First Esquire
Loretta Di Franco

Second Esquire
Ivanka Myhal

Third Esquire
Leo Goeke

Fourth Esquire
Robert Schmorr

First Knight
Rod MacWherter

Second Knight
Robert Goodloe

Flower Maiden
Gail Robinson

Flower Maiden
Frederica von Stade

Flower Maiden
Jacqueline Pierce [Debut]

Flower Maiden
Joy Clements

Flower Maiden
Nedda Casei

Flower Maiden
Shirley Love


Conductor
Leopold Ludwig [Debut]


Director
Nathaniel Merrill

Designer
Robert O'Hearn

Choreographer
Milenko Banovitch [Debut]





Parsifal received eight performances this season.

FUNDING:
Production a gift of Mrs. DeWitt Wallace

Review 1:

Review of Herbert Weinstock in Opera of January 1971

But the zigzagging Metropolitan summoned its best forces, pulled itself together admirably, and on November 14 presented a new production of "Parsifal" which made it appear again, however temporarily, a great opera house. I would make only one negative criticism of the prevailingly good-looking, workable and satisfying staging by Nathaniel Merrill, with set and costumes designed by Robert O'Hearn: in the first scene of Act 2, Klingsor was isolated high above stage level in surrounding darkness, while Kundry remained equally isolated below, thus creating an effect of total separation between them. Otherwise, the visible presentation was a triumph. In the title role, Helge Brilioth (house debut) excelled in every way - if one did not demand the volume of a genuine Heldentenor: he did not confuse naivet? with stupidity, appeared noble without being unbearably stuffy and marked the character's evolution by subtle gradations. Thomas Stewart acted Amfortas with touching conviction. As Gurnemanz, Cesare Siepi was a revelation and somehow managed to keep at the inescapable minimum the boredom inseparable from the character's verbosity; he really sang the role rather than growling it and acted with touching conviction. Siepi articulated Wagner's words (so I was told by those better acquainted with German than I am) as though born to them. Very far indeed from his renowned Don Giovanni, he now has a whole new career before him as a German bass. Ezio Flagello sang Klingsor with rounded tones, but failed to suggest any degree of malevolence. As Kundry, Christa Ludwig remained well within the framework most of the long evening (7pm.-midnight), screamed terrifyingly and clearly captured the attentive capacity audience. Nothing but good could be said of the minor roles, led by John Macurdy's invisible Titurel. One could have enjoyed conducting three or four shades more vivid than that produced by Leopold Ludwig (house debut), but he did not elide any telling orchestral details. No neo-Bayreuth 'modernization', this "Parsifal" instead, a satisfactory adaptation of modern stage techniques to Wagner's demands. The Gurnemanz-

Parsifal trip from the forest of scene 1 to the temple of scene 2 was accomplished fascinatingly by front-curtain lighting.



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