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Le Coq d'Or
Metropolitan Opera House, Thu, March 1, 1945
In English
Le Coq d'Or (64)
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov | Vladimir Belsky need translators?
- Cockerel
- Thelma Votipka
- Queen
- Patrice Munsel
- Dodon
- Norman Cordon
- Amelfa
- Margaret Harshaw
- Astrologer
- Anthony Marlowe
- Polkan
- John Gurney
- Gvidon
- Richard Manning
- Afron
- John Baker
- Dance
- Marina Svetlova
- Dance
- Monna Montes
- Dance
- Alexis Dolinoff
- Dance
- Leon Varkas
- Dance
- Michael Arshansky
- Conductor
- Emil Cooper
- Director
- D?sir? Defr?re
- Designer
- Willy Pogany
- Choreographer
- Laurent Novikoff
Translation by Drowne
Le Coq d'Or received five performances this season.
The opera was billed as The Golden Cockerel. The music for the dance episode was drawn from Sh?h?razade.
Review 1:
Review of Oscar Thompson in the New York Sun
'GOLDEN COKEREL' REVIVED
English Translation of Mrs. Drowne Used at Metropolitan -- Emil Cooper Conducts.
"Cock-a-doodle-doodle-doo" crowed the familiar fowl of "The Golden Cockerel" at the Metropolitan Opera House last night-and it crowed in English. When it was last heard three years ago, it crowed in French. It was created, of course, to crow in Russian, but that has never done at the Metropolitan. From the lukewarm response of last night's audience, it may be suspected that its English crowings will not be long continued.
Rimsky Korsakoff's last opera is filled with delightful music. It was still delightful last night, in spite of a secondary production with secondary singers. But a better cast than that the Metropolitan has found for this revival is a requirement if the score we have known as "Le Coq d'Or" is really to come to life in the theater. Emil Cooper, the conductor, labored faithfully, but with only partial success. There is still reason to believe that our public's taste was spoiled by the ballet-opera performances that prevailed until the 1937 revival, and that only the most brilliant singing and adept acting can make it vital and interesting as a straight opera.
This, the latest revival, which is under the stage direction of Desire Defrere, obviously lacks. The Tsar Dodon of Norman Cordon plods through its three acts, sometimes moderately amusing, at other times seemingly uncertain as to what to do. He has neither the high notes, nor the low ones, for a really satisfactory accomplishment of Dodon's music. But he is more acceptable vocally, than his shadow, Polkan, who is impersonated by John Gurney.
Munsel Naive, but Sings Well.
Patrice Munsel sings quite well as the Queen of Shamakhan. And it is a hard part to sing-high, full of ornamental scale passages, and with one tune succeeding another after "The Hymn to the Sun." All of its vocal trials are crowded into the second act. The youthful soprano had the compass to get over the notes neatly and she was fairly secure. The voice was often of pretty quality. But she was not the Queen of Shamakhan. She was a very demure and very young girl who had diligently rehearsed her gestures and arm wavings, without contriving to make them sinuous or really to mean anything at all.
As Amelfa, Margaret Harshaw was another who sang her music attractively, and she was adequate in her stage behavior. But little depends upon Amelfa. Much does hinge upon the acceptability of the Astrologer. Anthony Marlowe reached the topmost notes of this cruelly high part, but there was almost nothing of quality in their delivery. One was not reminded of anybody "picking his way among the stars" in his singing before the curtain.
The other principals went through their unimportant parts with varying degrees of competence. Thelma Votipka was the voice of the cock, Richard Manning one of the Tsar's sons and John Baker the other. The chorus sang agreeably but without distinction. An elaborate ballet was introduced in the last act to music from "Scheherazade," with dancing by Marina Svetlova, Monna Montes, Alexis Dolinoff, Leon Varkas and Michael Arshansky, among others. This was of such duration and prominence that it overshadowed what remained of the opera's stage business. It may prove popular and perhaps it will be danced separately.
Translation Partly Understood.
The translation by Tatania BaIkoff Drowne was only partly caught by the most intent listening. Lines that were understood -like Dodon's "Why rest and eat some candy, listen to a tale that's dandy," or the Queen's "That old fellow's got some push! Doesn't beat about the bush"- may have provoked smiles, but they did not contribute to the illusion. They seemed to sing fairly well, though Mr. Cordon's parlando was possibly the result of word difficulties.
The Rimsky score, of course, is by now amply familiar. New York has been hearing it since 1918, and some of it-like the slumber music of the first act and the brilliant march of the last-has been heard in a symphonic suite. "The Hymn to the Sun" is the only air that has been taken up by singers far and wide, but the Queen's parade of her charms in "Were my garments less concealing" and her dance song a little later are equally haunting, if not so excerptible. But "Le Coq d'Or" is an epicure's morsel. These fluent melodies, and Rimsky's ornate orchestration, assert only a very moderate appeal to the generality of opera patrons when experienced in any but a very scintillant performance.
Photograph of a scene from Le Coq d'Or with Norman Cordon and Margaret Harshaw.
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Met careers
- Emil Cooper [Conductor]
- Thelma Votipka [Cockerel]
- Patrice Munsel [Queen]
- Norman Cordon [Dodon]
- Margaret Harshaw [Amelfa]
- Anthony Marlowe [Astrologer]
- John Gurney [Polkan]
- Richard Manning [Gvidon]
- John Baker [Afron]
- Marina Svetlova [Dance]
- Monna Montes [Dance]
- Alexis Dolinoff [Dance]
- Leon Varkas [Dance]
- Michael Arshansky [Dance]
- D?sir? Defr?re [Director]
- Laurent Novikoff [Choreographer]
- Willy Pogany [Designer]